Location:
Eastern United States: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, to
Washington, D.C. Route length:
135 miles ( 220 km) Railway:
Amtrak Player-drivable locomotives:
Acela Express trainset and Acela HHP-8 high-speed electric
locomotives
For railroad fans and
enthusiasts worldwide, the phrase "Northeast Corridor" means
fast-paced intercity and commuter rail action.
For over 150 years
the rails of the Northeast Corridor - which stretches from Boston,
Massachusetts, south to Washington, D.C. - have traversed the historic
heart of American business, industry, and government.
Today's Northeast Corridor is the home of the Acela Express, the fastest
passenger train service in North America, and the HHP-8 powered Acela
Regional service. Using Train Simulator, you'll take your turn running
these high-tech trains between Philadelphia and Washington D.C., a
section of the Corridor that was historically the domain of the
Pennsylvania Railroad (PRR).
History
of the Northeast Corridor
Long considered one of the dominant railroads in North America, the
Pennsylvania received its charter in 1846 and initially built from
Philadelphia to Pittsburgh over the Allegheny Mountains. The railroad
then fanned out, using a combination of new construction and purchases
of smaller companies.
Building, buying, and
leasing south from Philadelphia, the PRR entered the nation's capital in
1872. The railroad then embarked on a 60-year program of line and
service improvements, culminating in the opening of the magnificent
Washington Union Station in 1908 and the electrification of all lines
between New York City and Washington between 1933 and 1935.
Competition for passenger traffic along the line was intense, pitting
the Pennsylvania against railroads such as the Baltimore and Ohio
(B&O). Customers rode such famous trains such as the Colonial, the
Senator, the Congressional, and the Yankee Clipper.
The Northeast
Corridor saw heavy use through World War II, with the PRR's passenger
service quadrupling. The postwar period was not kind, however, as trucks
took away much of the Pennsylvania's freight traffic, and automobiles
and the airlines made inroads on the passenger business. By the late
1950s the railroad was heavily in debt, saddled with aging equipment and
infrastructure, and facing serious financial problems.
In 1968 the
Pennsylvania merged with its archrival, the New York Central Railroad,
to form the Penn Central. Within two years the new railroad went
bankrupt, a victim of internal management struggles, excessive property
and trackage, equipment problems, and rising passenger expenses.
Passenger service throughout the Penn Central system went to the newly
formed Amtrak, except for commuter rail operations. In 1976 the federal
government formed the Consolidated Rail Corporation (known as Conrail)
to assume control of the Penn Central and six other bankrupt
northeastern railroads. As part of the formation of Conrail, Amtrak
received the rails and supporting facilities of much of the Northeast
Corridor.
For Amtrak the
Corridor was both an opportunity and a challenge. While there was plenty
of passenger traffic along the line, the rails, supporting
infrastructure, and equipment dated from the old Pennsylvania and were
in poor shape. Amtrak embarked on a lengthy program of upgrades,
acquiring new locomotives, passenger cars, and equipment while making
safety and schedule improvements. These efforts culminated in the recent
introduction of the Acela high-speed service and trains.
Running
the Northeast Corridor in Train Simulator
The Northeast Corridor section modeled in Train Simulator is the former
Pennsylvania Railroad line between Philadelphia and Washington D.C. The
entire Corridor ranks as one of the busiest passenger rail lines in the
nation, with over 1,700 Amtrak and local agency commuter trains running
each day.
From Amtrak's 30th
Street Station you'll run along the Delaware River into Wilmington,
Delaware, and then continue south towards the Chesapeake Bay. A few
minutes after crossing the Susquehanna River at Havre de Grace,
Maryland, you'll find yourself in Baltimore. From there it's a quick run
to your final destination, Washington Union Station.
Amtrak runs a tight
schedule with the Acela Express, covering the 135 miles between
Philadelphia and Washington in 1 hour and 35 minutes. While Acela
Regional service makes stops in Wilmington, Del., Baltimore, BWI Airport
Station, and New Carrollton, Md., before arriving in Washington, it
still hustles down the track in just 1 hour and 55 minutes. Will you be
able to match these times?
Acela
Express
Acela (pronounced "ah-CELL-ah") is a combination of the words
"accelerate" and "excellence." Introduced as a
replacement for the company's 30-year-old Metroliners, the 150-mph Acela
Express service will substantially reduce transit time between the
cities of the Northeast Corridor.
Bombardier (the
company that manufactures high-speed passenger rail equipment and
aircraft such as the Learjet) and Alstom (a technology and rail
manufacturer which produced the French TGV train) are building the Acela
Express trainsets for Amtrak. Each Acela Express trainset consists of
five passenger cars (one First class and four Business class), a Cafe
car, and two 6,000 hp Power Cars, one at each end.
Acela
HHP-8
The dual cab, 8,000 hp Acela HHP-8 (sometimes called the HHL, the
manufacturer's abbreviation for "High Horsepower Locomotive")
has by far the highest horsepower of any locomotive in Train Simulator.
In Acela Regional service between Philadelphia and Washington, the HHP-8
will pull 8 to 10 refurbished Metroliner cars.